{"id":2855,"date":"2020-02-29T09:34:35","date_gmt":"2020-02-29T06:04:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/?page_id=2855"},"modified":"2020-03-03T12:54:27","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T09:24:27","slug":"scientometrics","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/international-affairs\/scientometrics\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientometrics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2629 size-full\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/International-Affairs.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/International-Affairs.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/International-Affairs-300x60.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/International-Affairs-768x153.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/International-Affairs-1024x204.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;1px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1004\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/menu.jpg\" alt=\"menu\" width=\"383\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/menu.jpg 383w, https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/menu-300x37.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 383px) 100vw, 383px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"nextend-accordion-menu-unique06c2856\" class=\"noscript \">\r\n  <div class=\"nextend-accordion-menu-inner \">\r\n        <div class=\"nextend-accordion-menu-inner-container\">\r\n    <dl class=\"level1 \">\r\n  <dt class=\"level1 nextend-nav-2637 notparent   first\" data-menuid=\"2637\">\r\n    <span 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href=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/index.php\/international-affairs\/international-joint-programs\/\"><span>International Joint Programs<\/span><\/a>      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n  <\/dt>\r\n  <dd class=\"level1 nextend-nav-2854 notparent  \">\r\n  <\/dd>  <dt class=\"level1 nextend-nav-2858 notparent  \" data-menuid=\"2858\">\r\n    <span class=\"outer\">\r\n      <span class=\"inner\">\r\n        <a  href=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/index.php\/international-affairs\/scientometrics\/\"><span>Scientometrics<\/span><\/a>      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n  <\/dt>\r\n  <dd class=\"level1 nextend-nav-2858 notparent  \">\r\n  <\/dd>  <dt class=\"level1 nextend-nav-2872 notparent  \" data-menuid=\"2872\">\r\n    <span class=\"outer\">\r\n      <span class=\"inner\">\r\n        <a  href=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/international-affairs\/gallery\/\"><span>Gallery<\/span><\/a>      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n  <\/dt>\r\n  <dd class=\"level1 nextend-nav-2872 notparent  \">\r\n  <\/dd>  <dt class=\"level1 nextend-nav-2877 notparent   last\" data-menuid=\"2877\">\r\n    <span class=\"outer\">\r\n      <span class=\"inner\">\r\n        <a  href=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/international-affairs\/contact-us\/\"><span>Contact us<\/span><\/a>      <\/span>\r\n    <\/span>\r\n  <\/dt>\r\n  <dd class=\"level1 nextend-nav-2877 notparent   last\">\r\n  <\/dd>    <\/dl>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1346 alignleft\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/events.jpg\" alt=\"events\" width=\"383\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/events.jpg 383w, https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/events-300x37.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 383px) 100vw, 383px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>[add_eventon_list number_of_months=&#8221;3&#8243; event_type=&#8221;15&#8243;][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2857 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/affairs-239x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/affairs-239x300.png 239w, https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/affairs.png 309w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Scientometrics is the field of study which concerns itself with measuring and analyzing scientific literature. Scientometrics is a sub-field of bibliometric. Major research issues include the measurement of the impact of research papers and academic journals, the understanding of scientific citations, and the use of such measurements in policy and management contexts. In practice there is a significant overlap between scientometrics and other scientific fields such as information systems, information science, science of science policy, sociology of science, and metascience. Critics have argued that over-reliance on scientometrics has created a system of perverse incentives, producing a publish or perish\u00a0environment that leads to low quality research.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>History of Scientometrics<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Modern scientometrics is mostly based on the work of Derek J. de Solla Price and Eugene Garfield. The latter created the Science Citation Index and founded the Institute for Scientific Information which is heavily used for scientometric analysis. A dedicated academic journal, Scientometrics, was established in 1978. The industrialization of science increased the quantity of publications and research outcomes and the rise of the computers allowed effective analysis of this data. While the sociology of science focused on the behavior of scientists, scientometrics focused on the analysis of publications. Accordingly, scientometrics is also referred to as the scientific and empirical study of science and its outcomes.<\/p>\n<p>Later, around the turn of the century, evaluation and ranking of scientists and institutions came more into the spotlights. Based on bibliometric analysis of scientific publications and citations, the Academic Ranking of World Universities (&#8220;Shanghai ranking&#8221;) was first published in 2004 by the Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Impact factors became an important tool to choose between different journals and the rankings such as the Academic Ranking of World Universities and the Times Higher Education World University Rankings (THE-ranking) became a leading indicator for the status of universities. The h-index became an important indicator of the productivity and impact of the work of a scientist. However, alternative author-level indicators have been proposed. Around the same time, interest of governments in evaluating research for the purpose of assessing the impact of science funding increased. As the investments in scientific research were included as part of the U.S. American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA), a major economic stimulus package, programs like STAR METRICS were set up to assess if the positive impact on the economy would actually occur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1006\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/contact.jpg\" alt=\"contact\" width=\"383\" height=\"47\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/contact.jpg 383w, https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/contact-300x37.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 383px) 100vw, 383px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Tel<\/span>:<\/span> +98 (21) 22970029<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Fax:<\/span> +98 (21) 22970030<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Mail:<\/span> int.affairs@sru.ac.ir<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1006\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/menu.jpg\" alt=\"contact\" width=\"383\" height=\"47\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2632\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/images.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"213\" height=\"236\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Second University in Terms of International Affairs<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1006\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/menu.jpg\" alt=\"contact\" width=\"383\" height=\"47\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>Links<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text][\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;1px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text] [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text] [add_eventon_list number_of_months=&#8221;3&#8243; event_type=&#8221;15&#8243;][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text] Scientometrics is the field of study which concerns itself with measuring and analyzing scientific literature. Scientometrics is a sub-field of bibliometric. Major research issues include the measurement of the impact of research papers and academic journals, the understanding of scientific citations, and the use of such measurements [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":2628,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"layouts\/fullwidth.php","meta":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2855"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2855"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2899,"href":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2855\/revisions\/2899"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sru.ac.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}